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TOP 8 place must-visit in Albania

Albania is a country located in the Balkan Peninsula. It is known for its diverse landscapes and historical sites. Albania has mountains, beaches, and many historical sites. It offers different experiences depending on what part of the country you visit. The climate varies, making it suitable for visits throughout the year.

Travel Tips for Visitors to Albania

  • Currency and Payments: While some places accept credit cards, cash is often preferred, especially in rural areas. In any case, you can pay in euros, which are accepted everywhere. Change might be given to you in either euros or local leks.
  • Transport: Public transportation like buses and furgons (minibuses) are common for local travel. Renting a car provides more flexibility to explore remote areas. If you are traveling to Albania from another country, such as Montenegro, check whether additional insurance, like the green card, is needed.
  • Language: Albanian is the official language. English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, but do not expect to have in-depth conversations in English. However, locals are very friendly and always willing to help.
  • Safety: Albania is generally safe for tourists. However, usual precautions should be taken, especially in less touristy areas.
  • Best Time to Visit: The best times to visit are during the spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October) when the weather is mild and the tourist spots are less crowded. If you are interested in beach vacations specifically, the sea is warm enough for swimming from July through September.
  • Food: The cuisine is primarily Mediterranean, featuring meat, fish, salads, pasta, and pizza. Albanians have a fondness for Italy, so Italian pasta and wines are quite popular and widely available.

What to visit in Albania during your next trip?

Theth National Park

Location

Theth National Park is situated in the northern part of Albania, within the Albanian Alps. It is relatively remote, making it a tranquil retreat from urban life.

Type of Vacation

Theth National Park is perfect for those who enjoy outdoor activities and are seeking a nature-focused getaway. It’s an excellent destination for adventure enthusiasts, environmentalists, and anyone looking to immerse themselves in natural beauty.

Activities in Theth National Park

  • Hiking: The park offers a variety of trails that cater to all levels of hikers, including the popular hike to the Grunas Waterfall and the challenging path leading to the Blue Eye, a stunning natural water feature.
  • Heritage Sites: Visitors can explore traditional stone houses and ancient churches, providing a glimpse into the traditional lifestyle of the highland tribes of Albania.
  • Photography: With its picturesque landscapes, Theth is a haven for photographers looking to capture the beauty of untouched nature.

Significance of Theth National Park

Theth National Park is renowned for preserving the traditional ways of life of the local inhabitants alongside its natural wonders. It features unique geographical formations like the Grunas Waterfall and the Blue Eye spring. The area is also known for its rich biodiversity and is considered one of the most important ecological zones in Albania.

Additional Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: The best months to visit are from late spring to early autumn (May to October) when the weather is most favorable for hiking and other outdoor activities.
  • Accommodations: There are several guesthouses and homestays in the village of Theth, offering authentic Albanian hospitality.
  • Getting There: Access to Theth involves a drive on a steep and winding road, which is part of the adventure. The journey is typically made from Shkodra, one of the nearest major cities with more robust transportation options.

Theth National Park offers a profound connection with nature and an opportunity to experience the peaceful, rugged beauty of Albania’s mountainous terrain. It’s an ideal spot for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life and enjoy the serenity of the Albanian wilderness.

Komani Lake

Location

Komani Lake is located in northern Albania, nestled within the Albanian Alps. It stretches along a reservoir that was created by the damming of the Drin River in the 1970s.

Type of Vacation

Komani Lake is ideal for travelers looking for scenic relaxation and a chance to enjoy quiet, natural surroundings. It’s a popular destination for both nature lovers and those interested in seeing one of Albania’s impressive engineering feats.

Activities on Komani Lake

  • Boat Tours: The highlight of visiting Komani Lake is the ferry journey across the water, which is known for its dramatic cliff faces and mountainous landscapes reminiscent of Norwegian fjords.
  • Hiking: There are opportunities for hiking around the lake, offering views of the lush terrain and tranquil water.
  • Photography: The lake provides stunning vistas that are perfect for photography enthusiasts wanting to capture the serene beauty of Albania’s landscapes.

Significance

Komani Lake is not just a body of water but a spectacular example of human alteration of nature to produce hydroelectric power. Despite its artificial origins, it blends seamlessly into the surrounding topography and has become a habitat for various species of flora and fauna, contributing to local biodiversity.

Additional Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit is during late spring through early fall (May to September), when the weather is pleasant and conducive for boat rides and hiking.
  • Accommodations: While there are limited facilities directly on the lake, nearby towns such as Shkoder offer a range of lodging options from hotels to guesthouses.
  • Getting There: The access to Komani Lake is generally by road from Shkoder, followed by a boat ride. The journey to the lake itself is an adventure, offering stunning views of the Albanian countryside.

Komani Lake offers a serene escape into nature, where the tranquility of the water and the grandeur of the cliffs create a peaceful yet awe-inspiring atmosphere. It’s an ideal spot for those wishing to experience a quieter side of Albania, away from the busier tourist trails.

Berat

Location

Berat is situated in central Albania, lying along the banks of the Osum River. It is one of the oldest and most historically significant cities in the country.

Type of Vacation

Berat is ideal for those interested in history, architecture, and culture. Its well-preserved Ottoman-era architecture and historic sites make it a fascinating destination for cultural tourism.

Activities in Berat

  • Exploring Berat Castle: Dominating the city’s skyline, the castle dates back to the 13th century and offers museums, churches, and mosques within its walls, as well as stunning views over the Osum River and the surrounding area.
  • Visiting the Historic Districts: The city is famous for its two historic districts, Mangalem and Gorica, where visitors can walk through narrow cobbled streets and admire traditional houses and historic buildings.
  • Museum Visits: The National Iconographic Museum Onufri, located within the castle, houses a collection of finely detailed icons and other religious relics.

Significance of Berat

Berat is known as the “City of a Thousand Windows” due to the distinctive style of its architecture, with houses designed to overlook the river, giving them a unique appearance. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site, recognized for its historic architecture and the preservation of several Byzantine churches, along with Ottoman-period mosques.

Additional Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: Spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) are the best times to visit Berat when the weather is mild and the city is less crowded with tourists.
  • Accommodations: Berat offers various accommodations from traditional guesthouses in historic buildings to modern hotels.
  • Getting There: Berat is accessible by road from Tirana, the capital of Albania, and is about a two-hour drive. Public buses and private transfers can be used to reach the city.

Berat provides a rich historical tapestry and an authentic glimpse into Albania’s past. It is a captivating city for anyone looking to delve deeper into the cultural heritage of this fascinating country.

Gjirokaster

Location

Gjirokaster is located in the southern part of Albania, known for its steep stone streets and distinctive Ottoman architecture. It is often referred to as the “City of Stone.”

Type of Vacation

Gjirokaster is perfect for travelers interested in history, architecture, and traditional Balkan culture. It offers a deep dive into Albania’s Ottoman past and a chance to explore one of the country’s most architecturally unique cities.

Activities in Gjirokaster

  • Touring Gjirokaster Castle: This imposing fortress provides panoramic views of the city and surrounding valleys and houses several museums, including the Gjirokaster National Museum which details the region’s history.
  • Exploring the Old Bazaar: A stroll through the bazaar is a must, where visitors can shop for traditional crafts, antiques, and sample local cuisine.
  • Visiting Historical Houses: The city is famous for its well-preserved traditional houses like the Zekate House and Skenduli House, which are open to the public and offer insight into the lavish lifestyle of the Ottoman-era merchant class.

Significance of Gjirokaster

Gjirokaster is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its beautifully preserved Ottoman architecture and its collection of over 500 historic structures. The city is also the birthplace of two of Albania’s most famous figures: former dictator Enver Hoxha and noted writer Ismail Kadare.

Additional Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: The best months to visit Gjirokaster are from April to June and September to October, avoiding the hot summer months when the city’s steep streets can be challenging to navigate comfortably.
  • Accommodations: Accommodation options include charming guesthouses and boutique hotels, many of which are located in beautifully restored historic buildings.
  • Getting There: Gjirokaster is accessible by road from Tirana and other major cities in Albania. Regular bus services are available, and the journey offers scenic views of the Albanian countryside.

Gjirokaster is not just a city but a living museum, offering visitors a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the rich historical and cultural tapestry of Albania. Its atmosphere is evocative of the country’s intricate past, making it a must-visit for those who appreciate history and culture.

Ksamil

Location

Ksamil is located in the southern part of Albania, near the city of Saranda. It is situated on the Albanian Riviera, renowned for its stunning coastline and crystal-clear waters.

Type of Vacation

Ksamil is a top destination for beach lovers and those seeking a relaxing seaside vacation. It’s also ideal for families and couples looking for a serene getaway with beautiful beaches and plenty of sunshine.

Ksamil beach Albania

Activities in Ksamil

  • Beach Relaxation: Ksamil’s beaches are its main attraction, known for their soft sand and clear, turquoise waters. Visitors can enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and various water sports.
  • Visiting the Ksamil Islands: Just a short boat ride from the mainland, these four small islands offer secluded beaches and are perfect for a day trip.
  • Exploring Butrint National Park: Nearby Butrint, a UNESCO World Heritage site, offers a mix of beautiful landscapes and ancient ruins, making it a great place for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Significance

Ksamil is often called the “Ionian Pearl” due to its pristine beaches and the scenic beauty of its surroundings. The area has grown in popularity over the years but still retains a peaceful charm, especially outside the peak summer months.

Additional Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit Ksamil is between late spring (May) and early autumn (September) when the weather is warm but not excessively hot, and the summer crowds have thinned out.
  • Accommodations: There is a wide range of accommodation options in Ksamil, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses.
  • Getting There: Ksamil is about a 15-minute drive from Saranda, which has good road connections to other major cities in Albania and a ferry link to Corfu, Greece.

Ksamil offers a perfect mix of relaxation and natural beauty, with its stunning beaches and close proximity to historical sites, making it a must-visit destination on the Albanian Riviera.

Butrint

Location

Butrint is located in the southern part of Albania, close to the city of Saranda. It sits on a picturesque peninsula that is part of the larger Butrint National Park, adjacent to the Vivari Channel which connects Lake Butrint with the Ionian Sea.

Type of Vacation

Butrint is ideal for those interested in archaeology, history, and nature. It attracts visitors who wish to combine cultural exploration with scenic outdoor activities.

Activities in Butrinit

  • Exploring Archaeological Sites: Butrint is home to an impressive array of ancient ruins that date back to Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Venetian times. Highlights include the well-preserved theatre, Roman baths, and the iconic Lion Gate.
  • Visiting the Museum: The on-site museum displays artifacts found in and around Butrint, offering insights into the daily lives and cultures of its ancient inhabitants.
  • Walking Trails: The park around the ruins features marked trails that allow visitors to explore its rich flora and fauna, providing a peaceful nature walk alongside historical exploration.

Significance

Butrint is a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its significant archaeological heritage and its testimony to the various cultural elements that have influenced the region over millennia. The site is not only a testament to urban development, trade, and politics in the ancient world but also showcases the adaptability of human settlements to the changing environment around them.

Additional Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: The best months to visit are from April to June and September to early November, avoiding the high heat and crowds of the summer months.
  • Accommodations: While there are limited accommodations directly next to Butrint, nearby Saranda offers a range of lodging options, from luxury hotels to more affordable guesthouses.
  • Getting There: Butrint is accessible by road from Saranda, and there is ample parking available for visitors. Public transportation and organized tours also frequently run from Saranda to Butrint.

Butrint offers a unique opportunity to delve into the ancient past while enjoying the natural beauty of the Albanian Riviera, making it a fascinating destination for both history buffs and nature enthusiasts.

Himara beach and Borsh beach

Location

Both Himara and Borsh are located along the Albanian Riviera in the southern part of Albania. Himara is a small coastal town, while Borsh is famous for its long, unspoiled beach.

Type of Vacation

Ideal for beach enthusiasts and those looking for a relaxed vacation with options for historical exploration. Both locations cater to families, couples, and solo travelers seeking sun, sea, and sand, along with a taste of local history and culture.

Activities on Himara and Borsh beaches

  • Beach Activities: In Himara, enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and water sports on several beautiful beaches such as Potam, Llaman, and Filikuri. Borsh, known for having the longest stretch of beach in the Ionian Sea, offers a more laid-back atmosphere perfect for relaxing and taking long beach walks.
  • Visiting Historical Sites: Explore the Porto Palermo Castle near Himara, once rumored to have been built by Ali Pasha of Tepelena. This small castle offers scenic views and a peek into the naval history of the area.
  • Exploring the Local Area: In Borsh, visit the olive groves and the local olive oil production facilities, which are part of the village’s long-standing agricultural tradition.

Significance

Himara stands out for its vibrant community and mix of Greek and Albanian heritage, offering a lively local culture. Borsh is significant for its natural beauty and the extensive olive groves that surround the village, reflecting its agricultural roots.

Additional Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: The peak season is from June to August when the weather is at its best for beach activities. However, visiting in the late spring (May) or early autumn (September) can provide a quieter experience with pleasant weather.
  • Accommodations: Both Himara and Borsh offer a range of accommodations, from upscale hotels and resorts to more budget-friendly apartments and guesthouses.
  • Getting There: Both locations are accessible by road from major cities like Tirana and Saranda. Renting a car is a popular option for flexibility, but buses are available for those preferring public transport.

Himara and Borsh are perfect for travelers looking to combine leisurely beach time with cultural excursions within the Albanian Riviera, each offering its unique charm and attractions.

Llogara National Park

Location

Llogara National Park is situated in the southwestern part of Albania, along the Albanian Riviera. The park spans a mountain pass that provides a stunning scenic route between the towns of Vlorë and Dhermi.

Llogara National Park

Type of Vacation

Ideal for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and anyone interested in eco-tourism. Llogara is perfect for those looking to explore rugged landscapes, engage in outdoor sports, or simply enjoy the breathtaking views of the Ionian Sea.

Activities in Llogara National Park

  • Hiking and Trekking: The park offers a range of trails that cater to all levels, from casual walks to more challenging hikes that lead to the peaks offering panoramic views.
  • Paragliding: For the more adventurous, paragliding off the cliffs provides a thrilling way to see the stunning vistas of the coast and mountains.
  • Exploring Flora and Fauna: The diverse ecosystem includes a variety of endemic and rare species, making it a great spot for bird watching and nature photography.

Significance

Llogara National Park is famous for its diverse ecosystems, which are characterized by a mixture of Mediterranean and alpine climates. This unique blend results in a rich biodiversity. Additionally, the park is noted for the Llogara Pass, which offers some of the most spectacular coastal views in the country.

Additional Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Llogara National Park is from late spring to early autumn (May to October) when the weather is most suitable for hiking and other outdoor activities.
  • Accommodations: There are a few hotels and guesthouses within the park itself, offering the chance to stay right in the middle of nature. More extensive options are available in nearby towns like Dhermi and Vlorë.
  • Getting There: The park is accessible by road. It is about a 40-minute drive from Vlorë and around 1 hour from Saranda. The drive through the park is known for its hairpin turns and stunning views, making the journey an integral part of the experience.

Llogara National Park offers a unique opportunity to experience the natural beauty of Albania’s coastal mountains. Its combination of accessible outdoor activities, stunning scenery, and rich biodiversity makes it a must-visit destination for those traveling along the Albanian Riviera.